The breakout has disappeared, but the reminder is still there.
Maybe it's a dark spot that won't seem to fade. Perhaps it's lingering redness or an indentation that's particularly noticeable in certain lighting.
These concerns are often referred to collectively as acne scars, but they aren't all the same.
Understanding the difference can help you identify which treatment options are worth exploring.
What Are Acne Marks?
Acne marks are areas of discoloration that remain after a breakout has healed.
Two common types include:
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: Brown or darker patches caused by excess pigment production following inflammation.
Post-inflammatory erythema: Pink or red marks associated with changes in superficial blood vessels after inflammation.
Unlike true scars, these marks don't necessarily involve permanent changes to the skin's texture.
Some fade gradually, although this process can take months or longer.
What Are True Acne Scars?
Acne scars involve structural changes to the skin.
Inflammation can damage collagen, leaving indentations or, less commonly, raised scar tissue.
Different scar types include ice-pick, boxcar, and rolling scars.
Because each has different characteristics, treatment suitability varies.
Can Chemical Peels Help With Acne Marks?
Some chemical peels may help improve the appearance of superficial post-acne discoloration and uneven texture.
The choice of peel depends on several factors, including skin type, pigmentation, sensitivity, and medical history.
Not every peel is suitable for every patient.
What About CO2 Laser Resurfacing?
For selected patients with certain types of atrophic acne scarring, CO2 laser resurfacing may help improve skin texture through controlled resurfacing and collagen remodeling.
However, laser resurfacing involves recovery time and potential complications, including pigmentation changes and, occasionally, scarring.
Results vary depending on scar characteristics, skin tone, and treatment settings.
Some scar types may require alternative or combination treatments.
Should You Treat Active Acne First?
In many cases, yes.
If you're still experiencing significant breakouts, controlling active acne may be important before pursuing scar treatments.
Otherwise, new inflammation could lead to further marks or scarring.
Start by Understanding Your Skin
A red mark, dark spot, and indented acne scar may look similar at first glance, but they can require different treatment approaches.
At Newburyport Medical Aesthetics, consultations help identify your concerns and discuss suitable aesthetic options.
If you're considering acne scar or skin resurfacing treatments in Newburyport, contact our team to arrange a complimentary consultation.